Sanskrit rājan (185)
According to Monier-Williams’ A Sanskrit-English Dictionary, rājan is derived from the root rāj, meaning “to reign, be king or chief, and rule over.” It refers to “a king, sovereign, prince, and chief.” It is linguistically related to Latin rex, Kelt rîg, Old Germam rik, Gothic reiks, Anglo-Saxon rice, and English rich. It traces its origin to the Tamil root aracaṉ through the transformation of aracaṉ > rājan. The following words, related to Sanskrit rājan, also originate from Tamil aracaṉ.
rāj, shining, radiant; a king, sovereign, chief; anything the best or chief of its kind; name of an Ekâha; a kind of metre; name of a goddess. rāja (1), a king, sovereign, chief or best of its kind. rāja (2), in compound for rājan. rāja-kathā, history of kings, royal history. rāja-kanyakā, a king’s daughter. rāja-kara, king’s tax, tribute paid to a king. rāja-kula, a king’s race, royal family; a royal palace or court. rāja-kula-prajāta, born from a race of kings. rāja-kula-bhaṭṭa, name of a poet. rāja-kula-vivāda, a contest among kings. rāja-kulânumantavya, to be approved by kings. rāja-kulya, of royal race or descent. rāja-guru, a king’s minister or counsellor. rāja-gṛiha, a king’s house, palace; name of the chief city in Magadha. rāja-gṛiha-nirmāṇa and rāja-gṛiha-māhātmya, name of works. rāja-gṛiha-haka, belonging or relating to a kings palace. rāja-danta, a principal tooth, front tooth. rāja-darṡana, the sight of a king, royal audience; name of an artificial poem. rāja-dāra, a kings, wife or wives; a king’s daughter, princess. rāja-putrá, a king’s son, prince. rāja-putrī, king’s daughter, princess. rāja-putrā, having kings for sons, a mother of kings. rāja-putra-tā, the condition of a Rājput. rāja-putra-parpaṭi, name of a poet. rāja-putraloka, a number of princes. rāja-putrârgaṭa, name of a poet. rāja-mārga, the kings highway, a royal or main road, principal street the great path (mārga can be connected with all the forms of √kṛi). rāja-margī-√kṛi and rāja-margi-karoti, to make in to a main road. rāja-ratha, a royal carriage. rāja-rāja, king of kings, a supreme sovereign, emperor. rāja-rāja-giri, name of Himavat. rāja-rāja-tvam, the rank of a supreme sovereign or emperor, dominion over all other princes, universal sovereignty. rāja-rājêṡvara, name of Ṡiva. rāja-rājêsvarī, name of Durgā. rāja-rājya, equal to rāja-rāja-tā. rāja-rshi, a royal Ṛishi or saint, Ṛishi of royal descent, that holy and super human personage which a king or man of the military class may become by the performance of great austerities; of a son of Kalyāṇa and of various authors. rāja-rshi-bhaṭṭa, name of an author. rāja-rshi-loka, the world of the Rājarshis. rāja-lakshmī, the Fortune or Prosperity of a king, royal majesty or sovereignty, name of a princess. rāja-vaṉṡa, a family of kings, dynasty. rāja-vaṉṡa-kāvya, name of a poem. rāja-vaṉṡâvalī, royal pedigree, name of work. rāja-vaṉṡīya, of royal race or descent. rāja-vaṉṡya, of royal race or descent; a Kshatriya. rāja-vat, like a king; as towards a king. rāja-sūya, a great sacrifice performed at the coronation of a king; name of various works. rāja-suyājín, a priest who officiates at a rajasūya sacrifice. rāja-sūya-sūtra, name of a Sūtra. rāja-sūyêshṭi, the rajasūya sacrifice. rājângaṇa, the court-yard of a palace. rājâjñā, a kings edict, royal decree. rājâdhirājá, a king of kings, paramount sovereign. rajânna, food obtained from a king or Kshatriya; a kind of rice of a superior quality. rājâbhisheka, consecration of a king, name of work. rājâbhisheka-paddhati and rājâbhisheka-prayoga, name of works. rājârha, fit for or worthy of or due to a king, royal, noble. rājêndra, a lord of kings, supreme sovereign, emperor. rājêndra-karṇa-pūra, name of a poem in praise of Harsha-deva of Kaṡmīra. rājêndra-gir, name of a man. rājêndra-daṡâvadhāna, name of an author. rājêṡvara, lord of kings, name of a man. rājêṡvara-mahôdaya, name of work. rajêshṭa, liked by kings, a kind of onion. rājaka, illuminating, irradiating, splendid; a link king, petty prince; a king, prince; name of various men; a number of kings. rājakīya, of or belonging to a king, princely, royal; a king’s servant. rājakīya-nāman, the royal name. rājakīya-saras, a pond or lake belonging to a king. rājanvat, having a good king, governed by a just monarch. rājan, government, guidance. rājana, belonging to a royal family (but not to the warrior caste). rājanyá, kingly, princely, royal; a royal personage, man of the regal or military tribe(ancient name of the second of Kshatriya caste); name of agni or fire; a kind of date tree; of a particular family of warriors. rājanyā, a lady of royal rank. rājanyá-kumāra, a prince. rājanyá-tva, the being a warrior or belonging to the military caste. rājanyá-bandhu, the friend or connection of a prince (generally used in contempt); a Kshatriya. rājanyá-rshi, a Ṛishi of royal descent. rājanyá-vat, connected with one of royal rank. rajanyâvartaka, Lapis Lazuli. rājanyaka, inhabited by warriors; a number or assemblage of warriors. rājamāna, shining, radiant. rājayate, to act or behave like a king, consider one’s self a king. rājita, illuminated, resplendent, brilliant, adorned or embellished with. rājīva, living at a king’s expense. rājñī, a queen, princess, the wife of a king; name of the western quarter or that which contains the Soul of the Universe; of the wife of the Sun. rājñī-devī-pañcâṅga, rājñī-devī-māhātmya, rājñī-stava, name of works. rājñī-pada, the rank or dignity of a queen. rājyá, kingly, princely, royal; royalty, kingship, sovereignty, empire; kingdom, country, realm. rājyá-kara (1), exercising government, ruling. rājyá-kara (2), the tribute paid by tributary princes. rājyá-cyuta, fallen from sovereignty; a dethroned or deposed monarch. rājyá-tantra, the science or theory of government. rājyá-dravya, a requisite of sovereignty, any object necessary for a king’s consecration. rājyá-mayam, consisting of or belonging to the requisites of royalty. rājyá-dhura, burden of government, administration. rājyá-prada, giving or conferring a kingdom. rājyá-bhāj, kingdom possessor, a king. rājyá-bhāra, the weight of government. rājyá-bhoga, possession of sovereignty. rājyá-rakshā, protection or defence of a kingdom. rājyá-lakshmī, the good fortune of a kingdom, glory of sovereignty. rājyá-lābha, obtainment of sovereignty, succession to the throne. rājyá-stotra, name of a stotra. rājyá-lobha, desire for royalty, ambition. rājyá-vyavahāra, government business. rājyá-hara, spoiling a kingdom, the spoiler of an empire. rājyâṅga, limb of royalty, a requisite of regal administration. rājyâdhikāra, authority over a kingdom, right or title to a sovereignty. rājyâbhisheka, inauguration to a king, coronation. rājyâbhisheka-dīdhiti, rājyâbhisheka-paddhati, rājyâbhisheka-prakaraṇa-ṭīkā and rājyâbhisheka-mantra, rājyâbhisheka-vidhi, name of works. rājyôpakaraṇa, the instruments or paraphernalia of government, insignia of royalty. áṅga-rāj or áṅga-rāja, name of Karṇa, king of Aṅga. áṅga-rājya, kingdom of Aṅga. ádri-rāj or ádri-rāja, king of mountains, the Himālaya. adhi-rāj, a supreme king. adhi-rājá or adhi-rājan, an emperor. adhi-rājya, supremacy, imperial dignity; an empire; name of a country. adhi-rājya-bhāj, possessor of imperial dignity. ādi-rāja, first king, name of Manu; of Pṛithu. ṛiksha-rāj and ṛiksha-rāja, the lord of the bears; lord of the stars, the moon. kāṡī-rāja, a sovereign of Benares. kùru-raj, lord of the Kurus, name of Duryodhana. kùru-rāja, of Yudhishṭhira. kūrmá-rāja, the king of turtles (who upholds the world). gandhá-rāja, a kind of jasmine; a kind of bdellium; name of an author of Prākṛit verses. gandhá-rājī, a kind of perfume (commonly Nakhi). gandhá-rājam, sandal-wood; a kind of perfume; a kind of white flower. gava-rāja, a bull. gāndhāra-rāja, the king of Gāndhāra named Su-bala. gṛidhra-rāj, gṛidhra-rāja, gṛidhra-pati, lord of vultures, Jaṭāyu. catu-rājī, the 4 kings, name of the luckiest termination of the Catur-aṅga game (by which one king gains the 4 thrones). cedi-rāj, king of the Cedis. cedi-rāja, prince of cedis. tama-rāja, equal to tava-raja. tava-rāja, manna of bamboo (commonly Tabāshir). taru-rāja, tree-king, the palmyra-tree. taru-rājan, tree king, the Pārijāta. tṛiṇa-rāj, king of grasses, the vine-palm. tṛiṇa-rāja, king of grasses, the vine-palm; the cocoa-nut tree; a bamboo; sugar-cane. rāshṭrá, (from √rāj) a kingdom, realm, empire, dominion, district, country; a people, nation, subjects; any public calamity (as famine, plague) affliction; name of a king (son of Kāṡi). rāshṭrá-karshaṇa, distressing or oppressing a kingdom. rāshṭrá-kāma, desiring a kingdom. rāshṭrá-gupti, protection of a kingdom. rāshṭrá-gopa, a guardian or protector of a kingdom. rāshṭrá-tantra, system of government, administration. rāshṭrá-dā, conferring dominion. rāshṭrá-dipsú, intending to injure a kingdom, menacing a country. rāshṭrá-pati, lord of a kingdom; a sovereign. rāshṭrá-pāla, protector of a kingdom, a sovereign; name of a son of Ugra-sena; name of a daughter of Ugra-sena. pāla-paripṛicchā, name of work. rāshṭrá-bhaṅga, breaking up or dissolution of a kingdom, Dhūrtas. rāshṭrá-bhaya, fear for a kingdom, danger threatening a country. rāshṭrá-bhṛit, bearing sway, a tributary prince; name of dice; of a son of Bharata, name of an Apsaras, of panic, prayers and oblations. rāshṭrá-bhṛitya, maintenance of government or authority. rāshṭrá-bheda, division of a kingdom. rāshṭrá-bhedin, subverter of a kingdom, a rebel. rāshṭrá-mukhya, the chief of a kingdom or country. rāshṭrá-vardhana, increasing a kingdom, exalting dominion. rāshṭrá-vāsin, an inhabitant of a kingdom. rāshṭrá-viplava, calamity or ruin of a kingdom. rāshṭrá-vivṛiddhi, increase or prosperity of a kingdom. rāshṭrānta-pāla, the protector of the borders of a kingdom. rāshṭrâbhivṛiddhi, increase or exaltation of a kingdom. rāshṭraka, equal to rāshṭra; a kingdom, country; dwelling in a king or country; a kind of solanum. rāshṭri, equal to rāshṭrī; a female ruler, proprietress. rāshṭrika, belonging to or inhabiting a kingdom; an inhabitant of a kingdom, subject; the ruler of a kingdom, governor. rāshṭrín, possessing or occupying a kingdom. rāshṭríya, relating to or dealing with a kingdom; an heir-apparent or pretender; a king’s brother-in-law. rāshṭrī, a female ruler or sovereign or proprietress. rāshṭrīya, belonging to a country or kingdom; an heir-apparent or pretender; a king’s brother-in-law.