anarchy
‘absence of government’
Lexical development traced from the Tamil root:
E. anarchie, anarchi, anarchye < F. anarchie < Med.Lat. anarchia < Gk. anarkhia ‘lack of a leader, the state of people without a government’ < anarkhos ‘rulerless’ < an- ‘without’ + arkhos ‘leader,’ related to arkhein ‘be the first’ < uhk < Tamil aracaṉ